Neuroinflammation after Traumatic Injury to the Developing Brain

نویسندگان

  • Vanya Goranova
  • Marco Sifringer
  • Stefanie Endesfelder
  • Chrysanthy Ikonomidou
  • Vanya Goranova Stefovska
چکیده

RESULTS: Apoptotic neuronal cell death detected by TUNEL was found at distant regions to trauma site mainly ipsilateral from 6 h to 5 days later. A substantial activation of ED1+ microglia occurred at the site of primary and secondary damages. It was first evident at 12 h, peaked at 36-48 h and decreased significantly after 5 days. A marked increase of mRNA, protein levels and imunohistochemical expression of two proinflammatory cytokines IL-1ß and IL-18, was found from 2 h to 5 days following trauma. Mice deficient in IL-18 (IL-18−/−) were protected against post-traumatic secondary brain damage.

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تاریخ انتشار 2015